Jammu and Kashmir | The historical day India and its states Jammu & Kashmir. From the past few weeks, everyone is asking one the question, that is what is going to happen is Kashmir and everyone is expecting something big is going to happen there. In among those People are mostly talking about the call of the Article 35A and 370. Last night section 144 has been imposed on many parts of the Kashmir as well as the mobile services had been suspended also. In Jammu, section 144 will be imposed from the moring 6.00 but the schools and colleges will remain closed in Kashmiri as well as in Jammu.
The wait is over when the Home Minister of India Mr Amit Shah gave the proposed a bill on upper house i.e Rajya Sabha, that the Article 370 will be revoked from the Indian State of Jammu & Kashmir. Only section one will be continued in Article 370 and the rest will be removed. But the biggest decision is the Jammu and Kashmir is now the Union territory and Ladhak will be a different union territory. This means that Jammu and Kashmir is no longer the state.
On the other side of the table, congress and their allied i.e UPA made a huge protest and didn't let home minister speak. It seems that congress does not agree with this historical decision made by the Government of India. This can be the beginning of the new era in Jammu & Kashmir. It will also help armed forces and the government to fight against Pakistan's sponsored terrorism on the Indian side.
Now read below to know about Article 370:
370. Temporary provisions with respect to the State of Jammu and Kashmir
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Constitution,—
(a) the provisions of article 238 shall not apply now in relation to the state of Jammu and Kashmir;
(b) the power of Parliament to make laws for the said state shall be limited to—
(i) those matters in the Union List and the Concurrent List which, in consultation with the
Government of the State, are declared by the President to correspond to matters specified in the Instrument of Accession governing the accession of the State to the Dominion of India as the matters with respect to which the Dominion Legislature may make laws for that State; and
(ii) such other matters in the said Lists as, with the concurrence of the Government of the State, the President may by order specify.
Explanation: For the purpose of this article, the Government of the State means the person for the time being recognized by the President on the recommendation of the Legislative Assembly of the State as the Sadr-i-Riyasat (now Governor) of Jammu and Kashmir, acting on the advice of the Council of Ministers of the State for the time being in office.
(c) the provisions of article 1 and of this article shall apply in relation to that State;
(d) such of the other provisions of this Constitution shall apply in relation to that State subject to such exceptions and modifications as the President may by order specify:
Provided that no such order which relates to the matters specified in the Instrument of Accession of the State referred to in paragraph (i) of sub-clause (b) shall be issued except in consultation with the Government of the State:
Provided further that no such order which relates to matters other than those referred to in the last preceding proviso shall be issued except with the concurrence of that Government.
(2) If the concurrence of the Government of the State referred to in paragraph (ii) of sub-clause (b) of clause (1) or in the second provision to sub-clause (d) of that clause be given before the Constituent Assembly for the purpose of framing the Constitution of the State is convened, it shall be placed before such Assembly for such decision as it may take thereon.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of this article, the President may, by public notification, declare that this article shall cease to be operative or shall be operative only with such exceptions and modifications and from such date as he may specify:
Provided that the recommendation of the Constituent Assembly of the State referred to in clause (2) shall be necessary before the President issues such a notification.
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